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AFI 16-401 — Designating and Naming Defense Military Aerospace Vehicles

AFI 16-401 is listed as current Current
in the AF e-Publishing catalog as of our last index refresh (2026-08-23). Status is mirrored from that catalog, re-checked weekly — every change is logged. Note: its publication date is 2020-11-03 — 5.8 years old — so check for newer interim changes before citing it.
A Guidance Memorandum dated 2026-04-09 modifies this publication.
AFI 16-401 is still the current edition and its publication date has not changed — a GM is issued against an edition, takes effect immediately, and is normally folded into the next rewrite. The official PDF includes the GM at the front; if your saved copy predates 2026-04-09, download it again.
Every publication currently modified by a GM →
BranchU.S. Air Force
SeriesAFI
Publication date2020-11-03 (5.8 years ago)
StatusCurrent
Proponent / OPRAF/A8
Source of recordAF e-Publishing

Download PDF Official document (AF e-Publishing)

What this publication covers

This instruction provides DoD-wide guidance on the following: generating, collecting, evaluating, and processing MDS designator and popular name requests, specifying required and essential coordinating organ izations, outlining MDS designator and popular name approval authorities, determining “next-in-series” MDS designators, and publishing updates to this instruction and a single DoD-wide list of approved MDS designators and popular names for aerospace vehicl es. Additionally, this instruction provides the required evaluation criteria and MDS request package templates, standardized MDS designator symbols, and respective military department points of contacts.

What changed in this edition

This document has been revised and must be completely reviewed. Major changes include the new site for the most recent MDS database on data.af.mil and the cancellation of DoD 4120.15 - L, Model Designation of Military Aerospace Vehicles as the publically accessible MDS database. Major changes also include the addition of MDS designator “e” as a Prefix which indicates that the military defense aerospace vehicle was Digitally Developed. 1. Overview.................................................................................................................. 4 2. Roles and Responsibilities....................................................................................... 4 3. Relationship Between MDS Designator and Popular Name................................... 6 4. MDS Designator...................................................................................................... 6 5. MDS Popular Name................................................................................................. 10 6. Retirement/Reactivation of an MDS Designator Popular Name............................. 12 7. Publication of Approved MDS Designators and Popular Names............................ 14

Publications state their own changes on page 1 — behind a PDF the official host will not serve to a search engine. This is that section, verbatim. It describes the edition above, not every historical change.

If AFI 16-401 changes, who else is affected

Functional communityPublicationsWhich ones
Materiel Management2AFMAN 23-122 AFMC Sup, DAFMAN 23-300 ACC Sup
Financial Management1DAFMAN 65-604
Flying Operations1AFI 11-200
Maintenance1AFI 21-103 ACC Sup

5 publications in 4 other communities depend on this one, which Operations Support owns. Each community inspects its own publications; a dependency that crosses communities is owned by nobody, which is why this list normally does not exist anywhere. Built from the publications' own citations, so it reflects what we have read.

Publications that cite AFI 16-401

If AFI 16-401 changes, these are the documents that point at it. Extracted from the publications' own text, so it reflects what we have read, not a complete dependency map. Every publishing office validates its own document; nobody validates the seams between them.

Watch this publication
Get an email if AFI 16-401 is revised, superseded, or rescinded.

Nearby in the AFI series

This is an unofficial index built from the public catalog. The controlling copy is always the one on AF e-Publishing — verify there before citing AFI 16-401 in an official product.